Neon Tommy - Annenberg digital news

Libya As I Know It

Tasbeeh Herwees |
August 26, 2011 | 11:05 p.m. PDT

Senior Staff Reporter

If you had told me seven months ago that I’d see an uprising bring down the regime of Muammar Gaddafi, I wouldn’t have believed you.

As I watched Libya’s revolutionaries storm Gaddafi’s compound of Bab Azaziya, ransacking his home and beheading the gold statue made in his likeness, I was still in a state of disbelief. 

Muammar Gaddafi (OpenDemocracy, Flickr/Creative Commons)
Muammar Gaddafi (OpenDemocracy, Flickr/Creative Commons)

Where Gaddafi stood just a few months ago calling them “rats” drugged by their hallucinogen-laced Nescafe threatening to cleanse them of their homes “zenga zenga,” the revolutionaries now stood, waving Libya’s independence flag. Triumphant, they chanted and yelled and took Gaddafi’s golden head under their feet.

Their faces seem permanently stuck in smiles.

This was a moment we’d all talk about, my family and me. It was a scene that played itself in our dreams for a thousand and one nights. And now that it was manifest in reality, we were almost too afraid to be happy.

For the past few months, I’ve watched the country of my forefathers -- the peaceful, provincial lands that bore the sweetest fruit of my summers spent there -- made into a war zone. I’ve watched my brothers pick up arms to defend themselves against a steely rain of bombs and bullets and be vilified for doing so, labelled “rats” and “rebels”. I’ve watched tanks drive across the familiar dusty landscape of my homeland, past palm trees swaying in a gentle Mediterranean breeze.

I watched Libya become a different place from the one where I spent hot July days lazing on my grandfather’s porch, gelato melting in my hands. Libya’s picturesque ocean shores were replaced by trenches and front lines. Libya gave up dusty knolls for battlegrounds peppered with unexploded ordnance.

These were the images that flooded TV screens, newspapers and websites around the world: bearded Libyan men wielding guns and straddling tanks, cigarettes hanging lackadaisically from their lips. These were the images by which the world would judge the country I call home: bloody hospital rooms where bright futures were unjustifiably snatched away from the young; a war-torn country marked with thousands of freshly dug graves.

For 42 years, the defiant image of Muammar “Mad Dog” Gaddafi has been invariably linked to any discussion on Libya. Rarely did such discussion center around the crimes of his regime, but rather his many eccentricities -- one day, a voluptuous Bulgarian nurse and his botox sessions; the next day, a rambling U.N. speech and a tent in Central Park.

In a country that managed to avoid the kind of international attention that other Middle Eastern countries like Iran or Iraq captured, it was easy for Gaddafi to hijack the narrative of the Libyan people. To introduce myself as a Libyan meant I had to suffer the inevitable associations. “Oh, Gaddafi!” strangers would reply in recognition.

Despite Libya’s rich Greco-Roman history, the fine contributions of Libyan authors and artists like Ibrahim El Koni and Fathi El Areibi and Mediterranean beaches that would put Malta’s to shame, it seemed we would never escape the legacy of our unhinged dictator.

But as the Libyan people rose up against him, they found themselves plunged into a war with their own government, and it seemed we’d have to suffer a different reputation.

War-torn. Battle-ravaged. Rebels. So-called Middle Eastern analysts were given free reign to pontificate on Libya’s “tribal divisions” and there were the inevitable musings about the “rebels’ Islamist factions.” This is the vocabulary that controlled the dialogue about my country and my people.

Victory has come and we’ve paid a heavy cost -- thousands of lives, homes destroyed and buildings fallen. But the spirit of the revolutionaries, after more than six months of battling, is not broken. Reclaiming Tripoli as their own, as the land of the people and not of Gaddafi, they received vindication of a struggle that took life and limb of the people they loved.

In the same streets Gaddafi once dragged the mangled bodies of dissidents to his regimes, the youth of Libya now danced, their faces sparkling with hope and opportunity. You couldn’t find a young person in those crowds who didn’t look like he’d just peered in on heaven. Victory was theirs. The streets belonged to them.

How do you define a people? For too long, in a vicious narrative of oppression and victimization, the Libyan people were defined by Gaddafi by others who were outside looking in. But Feb. 15, the Libyan people stood up and they said, "No more."

They poured out of their homes to show the world, here we are. We have shed blood and sweat for God and country. We are proud, courageous and possess a strength and resolve that has toppled one of the longest-running dictatorships in history.

We are Libyans. And Libya belongs to us.

Reach Tasbeeh here. Follow on Twitter here.  



 

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Grey Haired Oldie (not verified) on August 27, 2011 3:17 AM

I was in Libya 1976 to 1980. I have been back twice over the past 25 years and have seen how the infrastructure and living standards have improved for all Libyans.
Which is better? A Benign Dictator or a Corrupt so-called Democracy?
What happened to the UK's North Sea Oil and Gas?
What happened to the money raised from the sell off of all our State assets?
At least in Libya, you could see where the money went.
In the UK we have a Parlimentary Dictatorship, is that what Libyans want? An election every 4-5 years, then let us run the Country as we your betters? see fit.
Most people in the West did not want to go to Iraq! but we went into Iraq.
Most people in the West did not want to go into Afghanistan! but we went into Afghanistan.
We support and pay for NATO to defend us against aggression, not to bomb the F**k out of a country that as not invaded us.
But what do we do? We bomb the F**k out of Libya. Alright it is a Civil War, but it is the Libyans Civil War.
They have only just cleared all the mines from Our European Civil War [WW2]
But as i said we in the west live in a Parliamentary Dictatorship, not a Democracy.

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A Joyful American (not verified) on August 26, 2011 11:13 PM

I would also like to add my firm conviction that this world will become a much better place when all nations learn from the lessons of Egypt, Tunisia and Libya. That all peoples remind their governments that governmental power must remain limited to ONLY those needs shared and agreed to by the citizens. Our governments should be made to remember, they exist only to serve the will of the people. The violence in Libya is a natural reaction to oppression. Governments remember this well: you are not an entity to be served but a tool in the service of the citizens. All citizens of all countries must strive to find a solution which limits governmental power on the citizens of the world. And I say it this way because we really are one people. And when more of us begin to realize we are not Americans or Armenians or Libyans but rather we are all one people with one common tie: our humanity. We are all one, and when we can begin to shed our notion of borders, dismantle our division based on the ridiculous notion of "race" - at that moment we will become one people who share a common goal: to live peaceful lives in the pursuit of happiness. I realize such a notion sounds like liberal hogwash to some, but this 20-year retired military veteran believes that the human race may indeed be capable of evolving further. Why should I be fighting for my country? I'm a human and so are you. Shouldn't we be fighting - together, side by side - for our world?

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A Joyful American (not verified) on August 26, 2011 10:46 PM

I'm very happy for Libyans, Tunisians and Egyptions, all. Their lessons are our lessons as well, for as we know, our own government is growing more powerful and dominating than it should be. All governments should be of the people, by the people, and for the people, and no people - NO PEOPLE - should allow their governments to forget whom they serve.

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Anonymous (not verified) on August 26, 2011 9:12 PM

Congratulations. This is a wonderfully written piece

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outsidecat (not verified) on August 26, 2011 8:01 AM

Beautifully written.

I live in a country where free speech is taken for granted, used little or ignored completely.

I can feel it's power again now after reading your piece.

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Jabar (not verified) on August 26, 2011 1:04 AM

I am crying with joy as I read this beautiful essay.

Your rating: None Average: 5 (1 vote)
Noussa Noussa (not verified) on August 26, 2011 12:35 AM

Salam,

First, congratulations for all the Libyans. They paid the high price for their freedom, but they showed to the word they are a proud and strong people.

As a half-Tunisian half-Egyptian, I lived the feelings you are describing when Tunisia and Egypt toppled their systems. We hadn't had such wars like Libya of course, but at that time of Histry, we were really heading to the unknown.

I am sharing also your point of view on having finally the ability to speak for ourselves, instead of just being helpless watching people speaking about us. Before the Tunisian revolution, many were unable to locate it on the map, and the point of the few who could were about the Ben Ali (and Mubarak) regime very helpful in taming islamist terrorist threat, as if we had to pay the price for the rest of the word because of a phantom threat of a new 9/11.

Today, as Tunisians, Egyptians and Libyans speak for themselves, for the first time, we have the feeling that we can really shape the future of our countries.

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